Today in History

The third Catholic Relief Act came into effect on this day in 1782. This act follows the second which was issued on May 4, 1782. Combined, the two Relief acts allow Catholics to own land outside of parliamentary boundaries, allow Catholics to become teachers, and allow them to act as guardians. These acts are part of the movement for Catholic emancipation and the removal of … [Read more...] about July 27, 1782

The Declaration of Independence was famously signed on this day in 1776, marking the end of the American Revolution and forming a free nation. John Hancock's signature is perhaps the most famous, however there were several Irish born patriots who signed the declaration. George Taylor, Matthew Thornton and James Smith attended as delegates at the Constitutional Convention. … [Read more...] about July 4, 1776

Sometimes referred to as "The Liberator," Irish nationalist and politician Daniel O'Connell was born on this day in 1775 in Co. Kerry. O'Connell believed that in order to achieve freedom, Ireland would need to assert itself politically rather than by force. He condemned the several rebellions that took place at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century. … [Read more...] about August 6, 1775

Sir Hudson Lowe, an Anglo-Irish soldier, was born on this day in his mother's native city of Galway in 1769. Hudson's father, John Lowe, was an army surgeon, so much of his childhood was spent in various garrison towns; particularly in the West Indies. In 1787, he entered his father's regiment. Lowe is best known for his time as Governor of the colony of St. Helena and as the … [Read more...] about July 28, 1769

Irish born playwright Richard Brinsley Sheridan was born in Dublin on this day in 1751. His family moved to England when he was just seven. Sheridan grew up in a family immersed in theater. His mother Frances was a playwright and novelist, best known for her book "The Memoirs of Sidney Biddulph." His father Thomas was an actor, manager and writer. Richard Brinsley Sheridan is … [Read more...] about October 30, 1751